/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* Convert NPTR to an `unsigned long int' or `long int' in base BASE. If BASE is 0 the base is determined by the presence of a leading zero, indicating octal or a leading "0x" or "0X", indicating hexadecimal. If BASE is < 2 or > 36, it is reset to 10. If ENDPTR is not NULL, a pointer to the character after the last one converted is stored in *ENDPTR. */ int strtol (nptr, endptr, base) const char *nptr; char **endptr; int base; { int negative; register unsigned int cutoff; register unsigned int cutlim; register unsigned int i; register const char *s; register unsigned char c; const char *save, *end; int overflow; if (base < 0 || base == 1 || base > 36) base = 10; save = s = nptr; /* Skip white space. */ while (((unsigned char) *s) <= 32 && *s) ++s; if (*s == '\0') goto noconv; /* Check for a sign. */ if (*s == '-') { negative = 1; ++s; } else if (*s == '+') { negative = 0; ++s; } else negative = 0; if (base == 16 && s[0] == '0' && (s[1] == 'X') || (s[1] == 'x')) s += 2; /* If BASE is zero, figure it out ourselves. */ if (base == 0) if (*s == '0') { if (s[1] == 'X' || s[1] == 'x') { s += 2; base = 16; } else base = 8; } else base = 10; /* Save the pointer so we can check later if anything happened. */ save = s; end = 0; cutoff = 0x7FFFFFFF / (unsigned int) base; cutlim = 0x7FFFFFFF % (unsigned int) base; overflow = 0; i = 0; for (c = *s; c != '\0'; c = *++s) { if (s == end) break; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') c -= '0'; else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') c = c - 'A' + 10; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') c = c - 'a' + 10; else break; if (c >= base) break; /* Check for overflow. */ if (i > cutoff || (i == cutoff && c > cutlim)) overflow = 1; else { i *= (unsigned int) base; i += c; } } /* Check if anything actually happened. */ if (s == save) goto noconv; /* Store in ENDPTR the address of one character past the last character we converted. */ if (endptr) *endptr = (char *) s; if (overflow) return negative ? (int) 0x80000000 : (int) 0x7FFFFFFF; /* Return the result of the appropriate sign. */ return (negative ? -i : i); noconv: /* We must handle a special case here: the base is 0 or 16 and the first two characters and '0' and 'x', but the rest are no hexadecimal digits. This is no error case. We return 0 and ENDPTR points to the `x`. */ if (endptr) if (save - nptr >= 2 && tolower (save[-1]) == 'x' && save[-2] == '0') *endptr = (char *) &save[-1]; else /* There was no number to convert. */ *endptr = (char *) nptr; return 0L; }