libcamera v0.5.1
Supporting cameras in Linux since 2019
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debayer_cpu.h
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2023, Linaro Ltd
4 * Copyright (C) 2023-2025 Red Hat Inc.
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * CPU based debayering header
10 */
11
12#pragma once
13
14#include <memory>
15#include <stdint.h>
16#include <vector>
17
19
21
22#include "debayer.h"
23#include "swstats_cpu.h"
24
25namespace libcamera {
26
27class DebayerCpu : public Debayer, public Object
28{
29public:
30 DebayerCpu(std::unique_ptr<SwStatsCpu> stats);
32
33 int configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
34 const std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<StreamConfiguration>> &outputCfgs,
35 bool ccmEnabled);
36 Size patternSize(PixelFormat inputFormat);
37 std::vector<PixelFormat> formats(PixelFormat input);
38 std::tuple<unsigned int, unsigned int>
39 strideAndFrameSize(const PixelFormat &outputFormat, const Size &size);
40 void process(uint32_t frame, FrameBuffer *input, FrameBuffer *output, DebayerParams params);
41 SizeRange sizes(PixelFormat inputFormat, const Size &inputSize);
42
48 const SharedFD &getStatsFD() { return stats_->getStatsFD(); }
49
55 unsigned int frameSize() { return outputConfig_.frameSize; }
56
57private:
86 using debayerFn = void (DebayerCpu::*)(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
87
88 /* 8-bit raw bayer format */
89 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
90 void debayer8_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
91 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
92 void debayer8_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
93 /* unpacked 10-bit raw bayer format */
94 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
95 void debayer10_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
96 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
97 void debayer10_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
98 /* unpacked 12-bit raw bayer format */
99 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
100 void debayer12_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
101 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
102 void debayer12_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
103 /* CSI-2 packed 10-bit raw bayer format (all the 4 orders) */
104 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
105 void debayer10P_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
106 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
107 void debayer10P_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
108 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
109 void debayer10P_GBGB_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
110 template<bool addAlphaByte, bool ccmEnabled>
111 void debayer10P_RGRG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
112
113 struct DebayerInputConfig {
114 Size patternSize;
115 unsigned int bpp; /* Memory used per pixel, not precision */
116 unsigned int stride;
117 std::vector<PixelFormat> outputFormats;
118 };
119
120 struct DebayerOutputConfig {
121 unsigned int bpp; /* Memory used per pixel, not precision */
122 unsigned int stride;
123 unsigned int frameSize;
124 };
125
126 int getInputConfig(PixelFormat inputFormat, DebayerInputConfig &config);
127 int getOutputConfig(PixelFormat outputFormat, DebayerOutputConfig &config);
128 int setupStandardBayerOrder(BayerFormat::Order order);
129 int setDebayerFunctions(PixelFormat inputFormat,
130 PixelFormat outputFormat,
131 bool ccmEnabled);
132 void setupInputMemcpy(const uint8_t *linePointers[]);
133 void shiftLinePointers(const uint8_t *linePointers[], const uint8_t *src);
134 void memcpyNextLine(const uint8_t *linePointers[]);
135 void process2(const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst);
136 void process4(const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst);
137
138 /* Max. supported Bayer pattern height is 4, debayering this requires 5 lines */
139 static constexpr unsigned int kMaxLineBuffers = 5;
140
148 debayerFn debayer0_;
149 debayerFn debayer1_;
150 debayerFn debayer2_;
151 debayerFn debayer3_;
152 Rectangle window_;
153 DebayerInputConfig inputConfig_;
154 DebayerOutputConfig outputConfig_;
155 std::unique_ptr<SwStatsCpu> stats_;
156 std::vector<uint8_t> lineBuffers_[kMaxLineBuffers];
157 unsigned int lineBufferLength_;
158 unsigned int lineBufferPadding_;
159 unsigned int lineBufferIndex_;
160 unsigned int xShift_; /* Offset of 0/1 applied to window_.x */
161 bool enableInputMemcpy_;
162 bool swapRedBlueGains_;
163 unsigned int measuredFrames_;
164 int64_t frameProcessTime_;
165 /* Skip 30 frames for things to stabilize then measure 30 frames */
166 static constexpr unsigned int kFramesToSkip = 30;
167 static constexpr unsigned int kLastFrameToMeasure = 60;
168};
169
170} /* namespace libcamera */
Class to represent Bayer formats and manipulate them.
Order
The order of the colour channels in the Bayer pattern.
Definition bayer_format.h:25
Class for debayering on the CPU.
Definition debayer_cpu.h:28
void process(uint32_t frame, FrameBuffer *input, FrameBuffer *output, DebayerParams params)
Process the bayer data into the requested format.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:759
Size patternSize(PixelFormat inputFormat)
Get the width and height at which the bayer pattern repeats.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:567
SizeRange sizes(PixelFormat inputFormat, const Size &inputSize)
Get the supported output sizes for the given input format and size.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:846
DebayerCpu(std::unique_ptr< SwStatsCpu > stats)
Constructs a DebayerCpu object.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:42
unsigned int frameSize()
Get the output frame size.
Definition debayer_cpu.h:55
int configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg, const std::vector< std::reference_wrapper< StreamConfiguration > > &outputCfgs, bool ccmEnabled)
Configure the debayer object according to the passed in parameters.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:490
std::vector< PixelFormat > formats(PixelFormat input)
Get the supported output formats.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:577
std::tuple< unsigned int, unsigned int > strideAndFrameSize(const PixelFormat &outputFormat, const Size &size)
Get the stride and the frame size.
Definition debayer_cpu.cpp:588
const SharedFD & getStatsFD()
Get the file descriptor for the statistics.
Definition debayer_cpu.h:48
Base debayering class.
Definition debayer.h:31
Frame buffer data and its associated dynamic metadata.
Definition framebuffer.h:49
Object(Object *parent=nullptr)
Construct an Object instance.
Definition object.cpp:69
libcamera image pixel format
Definition pixel_format.h:17
RAII-style wrapper for file descriptors.
Definition shared_fd.h:17
Describe a range of sizes.
Definition geometry.h:199
Describe a two-dimensional size.
Definition geometry.h:51
Top-level libcamera namespace.
Definition backtrace.h:17
Base object to support automatic signal disconnection.
Struct to hold the debayer parameters.
Definition debayer_params.h:18
std::array< CcmColumn, kRGBLookupSize > CcmLookupTable
Type of the CCM lookup tables for red, green, blue values.
Definition debayer_params.h:28
std::array< uint8_t, kRGBLookupSize > LookupTable
Type of the lookup tables for single lookup values.
Definition debayer_params.h:27
Configuration parameters for a stream.
Definition stream.h:40